Sex reassignment surgery SRS , also known as gender reassignment surgery GRS and several other names, is a surgical procedure or procedures by which a transgender person's physical appearance and function of their existing sexual characteristics are altered to resemble those socially associated with their identified gender. It is part of a treatment for gender dysphoria in transgender people. Professional medical organizations have established Standards of Care that apply before someone can apply for and receive reassignment surgery, including psychological evaluation, and a period of real-life experience living in the desired gender. Feminization surgeries are surgeries that result in anatomy that is typically gendered female.
Transgender woman shares VERY graphic account of gender reassignment surgery
MALE TO FEMALE GENDER CONFIRMATION SURGERY - AlterMD
Background: Tactile and erogenous sensitivity in reconstructed genitals is one of the goals in sex reassignment surgery. Since November until April , a total of phalloplasties with the radial forearm free flap and vaginoclitoridoplasties with the inverted penoscrotal skin flap and the dorsal glans pedicled flap have been performed at Ghent University Hospital. The specific surgical tricks used to preserve genital and tactile sensitivity are presented. In phalloplasty, the dorsal hood of the clitoris is incorporated into the neoscrotum; the clitoris is transposed, buried, and fixed directly below the reconstructed phallic shaft; and the medial and lateral antebrachial nerves are coapted to the inguinal nerve and to one of the 2 dorsal nerves of the clitoris. In vaginoplasty, the clitoris is reconstructed from a part of the glans penis inclusive of a part of the corona, the inner side of the prepuce is used to reconstruct the labia minora, and the penile shaft is inverted to line the vaginal cavity. Material and methods: A long-term sensitivity evaluation performed by the Semmes-Weinstein monofilament and the Vibration tests of 27 reconstructed phalli and 30 clitorises has been performed. Results: The average pressure and vibratory thresholds values for the phallus tip were, respectively,
A penis transplant is a rare and complex procedure that has only seen a few successes. While still being considered experimental, research is progressing. The first successful penis transplant was performed in South Africa in , involving a year-old recipient who lost his penis due to a failed circumcision. After the procedure proved successful, other transplants were performed, one in the U.
A successful penis transplant was performed by surgeons at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore in While this transplant was the first to include both a penis and scrotum, penis transplants have been reported four times, having been performed previously in China, South Africa and Boston. Every time penis transplants make the news, a barrage of click enticing articles get heavily circulated in news feeds asking, "could this be done for trans men? There are just too many barriers, scientific and otherwise.