Back to Your pregnancy care. If you're pregnant in England you'll be offered an ultrasound scan at around 10 to 14 weeks of pregnancy. This is called the dating scan. It's used to see how far along in your pregnancy you are and check your baby's development.
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With transvaginal ultrasound, checking for embryonic development known to occur within a certain time frame more accurately dates a pregnancy. Transvaginal ultrasound can see embryonic development about a week before transabdominal ultrasound, the American Pregnancy Association APA states. A transducer, a wand-shaped probe, is inserted into the vagina and pressed against the vaginal walls directly next to the uterus. It records high-frequency sound waves that create an image see Reference 4. Normally, ultrasounds before until week 4 of pregnancy shows nothing in the uterus and serve no purpose. Pregnancy is dated from the first day of the last menstrual period, so at four weeks, a woman is just due for a menstrual period.
Early pregnancy roughly spans the first ten weeks of the first trimester. Occasionally, early pregnancy is unintentionally imaged by CT or sometimes MRI is done for some concurrent pathology, and its important to know the imaging findings 3. The earlier in pregnancy a scan is performed, the more accurate the age assignment from crown rump length. The initial age assignment should not be revised on subsequent scans 5.
Every pregnant woman wants to know her due date. But a due date calculated from last menstrual period with a due date calculator often doesn't match the due date that is estimated by ultrasound also known as a sonogram. During an ultrasound, a technician spreads a warm gel over the lower part of the abdomen, and then presses a tool called a transducer against the belly to examine the fetus using sound waves. An image of the fetus appears on an accompanying computer screen. While looking at this image, the technician takes some standard measurements from different angles and listens for a heartbeat.